Here’s How to Use Micromobility Devices in North Liberty

Micromobility devices, including ebikes, electric scooters, pedal-assist bicycles, electric skateboards and unicycles, are popular alternative modes of transportation because they’re cheaper, easier to park and better for the environment than cars and trucks.

But just because these vehicles don’t require registration, doesn’t mean their users don’t have to follow other restrictions on their use. In addition to state law, local code, found in Chapter 76 titled Bicycle Regulations (but really covers a lot more), covers the use of these devices with rider and pedestrians in mind.

Bicycles

By state law, pedal-assist bicycles and ebikes (defined as two- and three-wheeled devices with fully operable pedals and an electric motor of less than 750 watts (one horsepower) limited to 20 miles per hour on a paved level surface) have the same same rights and responsibilities as regular ol’ acoustic bicycles. These include:

• Speeds are limited to 20 miles per hour
• Headlights and taillights (or a reflector) are required at night
• Brakes are required (duh)
• Can be used on the sidewalk or bikeways
• Can be used in the roadway, where they must follow traffic laws

Segways

Officially known as an “electric personal assistive mobility device,” these are two-wheeled self-balancing devices powered by an electric motor of 750 watts

• Speeds are limited to 20 miles per hour
• Riders must be at least 16 years old
• Yield the right-of-way to pedestrians and human-powered devices
• Give an audible signal before overtaking and passing a pedestrian or human-powered device
• Headlights and a rear reflector are required at night

Everything Else

Things like electric unicycles, electric tricycles, electric stand-up scooters, electric sit-down scooters and motorized skateboards are also covered in Chapter 76. These are defined that isn’t a bike or a Segway, designed to carry one person with a motor of less than 750 watts, propelled by any combination of electric motor and human power and not required to be licensed or registered by the State of Iowa.

• Speeds are limited to 20 miles per hour
• Yield the right-of-way to pedestrians and human-powered devices
• Headlights and a rear reflector are required at night
• Can be used on sidewalks and bikeways

For their own safety, riders should wear an appropriate helmet and other safety equipment. Bright clothing is helpful. Meanwhile, drivers should always watch for these devices, too.